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Oronce Finé
Oronce Finé (or Fine;〔For the debate over the French spelling of Finé's name see Alexander Marr, 'Introduction', in 'The Worlds of Oronce Fine: Mathematics, Instruments and Print in Renaissance France' (Shaun Tyas, 2009), pp. 1–12. Finé's name is often found spelt with an acute accent, but the ''Dictionnaire de Biographie française'' (ed. Roman D'Amat, Paris, 1975, p.1370) gives a very definite direction that his name should be spelt without an accent, "Fine, et non Finé".〕 Latin: ''Orontius Finnaeus'' or ''Finaeus''; (イタリア語:Oronzio Fineo); 20 December 1494 – 8 August 1555) was a French mathematician and cartographer.
==Life==
Born in Briançon, the son and grandson of physicians, he was educated in Paris (Collège de Navarre) and obtained a degree in medicine in 1522.
He was imprisoned in 1524, probably for practicing judicial astrology.
In 1531, he was appointed to the chair of mathematics at the Collège Royal (the present Collège de France), founded by King Francis I, where he taught until his death.〔Isabelle Pantin, 'Oronce Fine's Role as Royal Lecturer', in Alexander Marr (ed.), 'The Worlds of Oronce Fine: Mathematics, Instruments and Print in Renaissance France' (Shaun Tyas, 2009), pp. 13–30.〕〔()〕
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